- Fastmail · SaaS
Paid standards-based email, calendar, and contacts from an Australian company, with no ads or data mining.
Paid Australia Proprietary - HEY · SaaS
Opinionated paid email and calendar from 37signals, with a HEY-only client and no IMAP.
Paid US Proprietary - Mail-in-a-Box · Self-host
An opinionated single-box mail server for Ubuntu that wires up Postfix, Dovecot, DNS, webmail, and backups in one installer.
Self-host US FOSS self-hostable - Mailbox.org · SaaS
Paid German webmail and groupware suite with optional PGP and an encrypted mailbox option.
Paid Germany Proprietary - Mailcow · Self-host
A Docker-based mailserver suite bundling Postfix, Dovecot, SOGo, and a webmail UI behind one config.
Self-host Germany FOSS self-hostable - Posteo · SaaS
Berlin-based paid email at 1 EUR per month, ad-free, with anonymous signup and optional inbox encryption.
Paid Germany Proprietary - Proton Mail · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted webmail run by a Swiss company, with paid tiers for custom domains and more storage.
Freemium Switzerland Mixed✓ 1 ✗ 0 - Stalwart · Self-host
All-in-one mail and collaboration server written in Rust, ships as a single binary.
Self-host UK Mixed self-hostable✓ 1 ✗ 0 - Tuta · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted email and calendar from a German company, formerly known as Tutanota.
Freemium Germany Mixed
Alternatives to big-tech services
All 70 alternatives across 15 categories. Filter by cost, licensing, or whether you want to run it yourself. Search across names, tags, and one-liners.
Photos
3 of 3- Ente · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted photo storage and 2FA app from an Indian company, with a self-hostable server.
Freemium India FOSS self-hostable - Immich · Self-host
Self-hosted photo and video backup with mobile auto-upload, web UI, and on-device ML features.
Self-host US FOSS self-hostable1 ✓ 1 ✗ 0 - PhotoPrism · Self-host
Self-hosted photo library with on-device AI tagging, face recognition, and search, written in Go.
Self-host Germany Mixed self-hostable
Files
5 of 5- Filen · SaaS
Zero-knowledge encrypted cloud storage from a German company, with open source clients and a 10 GiB free tier.
Freemium Germany Mixed - Nextcloud · Self-host
Self-hosted file sync and collaboration suite covering files, calendar, contacts, chat, and office.
Self-host Germany FOSS self-hostable✓ 1 ✗ 0 - Proton Drive · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted cloud storage from a Swiss company, with web, desktop, and mobile clients.
Freemium Switzerland Mixed1 ✓ 1 ✗ 1 - Seafile · Self-host
Self-hosted file sync server with library-based encryption and block-level deduplication, scoped tightly to files.
Self-host community Mixed self-hostable - Syncthing · Self-host
Peer-to-peer continuous file sync between your own devices, with no central server and no cloud copy.
Self-host Sweden FOSS self-hostable
Notes
5 of 5- Joplin · Self-host
Open source Markdown note app with end-to-end encrypted sync to a server you choose, including Nextcloud, S3, or WebDAV.
Self-host France FOSS self-hostable✓ 1 ✗ 0 - Logseq · SaaS
Local-first outliner knowledge base with block-level linking; notes stored as plain Markdown or Org-mode files on disk.
Freemium US FOSS - Obsidian · SaaS
Local-first Markdown note app with linking, graph view, and a deep plugin ecosystem; files stay on disk as plain text.
Freemium Canada Proprietary - Standard Notes · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted note-taking app with open source clients and a self-hostable server, owned by Proton since 2024.
Freemium Switzerland FOSS self-hostable - Trilium Notes · Self-host
Hierarchical personal knowledge base with a tree-structured note store, self-hostable sync server, and per-note encryption.
Self-host community FOSS self-hostable
Calendar
3 of 3- Proton Calendar · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted calendar from Proton AG, included with any Proton account.
Freemium Switzerland Mixed - Radicale · Self-host
Small Python CalDAV and CardDAV server that stores calendars and contacts as plain files on disk.
Self-host France FOSS self-hostable - Tuta Calendar · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted calendar from the makers of Tuta Mail, with native apps and no CalDAV.
Freemium Germany Mixed
Passwords
6 of 6- 1Password · SaaS
Hosted password manager from a Canadian company, using a dual-key design where the vault key never leaves your devices.
Paid Canada Proprietary - Bitwarden · SaaS
Open source password manager with hosted vaults, browser and mobile apps, and an official self-host option.
Freemium US Mixed self-hostable - KeePass · Self-host
The original .NET password manager that defined the .kdbx format, native on Windows, Mono on Linux and macOS.
Free community FOSS self-hostable - KeePassXC · Self-host
Cross-platform desktop password manager that stores credentials in a local encrypted .kdbx file.
Free community FOSS self-hostable - Proton Pass · SaaS
Swiss-run password manager from Proton, with hide-my-email aliases, integrated 2FA, and open source clients.
Freemium Switzerland FOSS✓ 1 ✗ 0 - Vaultwarden · Self-host
Unofficial Bitwarden-compatible server in Rust, lightweight enough to run on a Raspberry Pi.
Self-host Spain FOSS self-hostable
Messaging
5 of 5- Matrix · Self-host
An open federation protocol for chat, voice, and video, with multiple server and client implementations.
Self-host UK FOSS self-hostable - Session · SaaS
Decentralized end-to-end encrypted messenger that needs no phone or email and routes traffic through an onion network.
Free Switzerland FOSS - Signal · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted messenger run by a US non-profit, funded by donations and grants.
Free US FOSS - SimpleX Chat · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted messenger with no user identifiers: no phone number, no email, no username.
Free UK FOSS self-hostable - Threema · SaaS
Swiss paid-once encrypted messenger that registers users via a random ID instead of a phone number or email.
Paid Switzerland Mixed1 ✓ 1 ✗ 0
Search
5 of 5- Brave Search · SaaS
Independent search engine with its own crawler, no tracking by default, free for users with paid Premium and API tiers.
Freemium US Proprietary - DuckDuckGo · SaaS
US search engine and browser with no search history tracking, ads keyed only to the current query.
Free US Mixed - Kagi · SaaS
Paid, ad-free metasearch engine with personal ranking controls and built-in AI features.
Paid US Proprietary - Mojeek · SaaS
UK search engine running its own crawler and index, no tracking, free to use with a paid API for developers.
Free UK Proprietary - SearXNG · Self-host
A self-hosted metasearch engine that aggregates results from Google, Bing, DuckDuckGo, Wikipedia, and dozens more.
Self-host community FOSS self-hostable
Maps
3 of 3- OpenStreetMap · SaaS
Community-built world map with open data, run by a UK foundation, used by countless downstream apps.
Free UK FOSS - Organic Maps · SaaS
Offline-first mobile maps and turn-by-turn navigation built on OpenStreetMap data, with no ads, no tracking, and no account.
Free Estonia FOSS - OsmAnd · SaaS
Offline-first maps and turn-by-turn navigation for Android and iOS, built on OpenStreetMap data.
Freemium Netherlands FOSS
Video calls
5 of 5- BigBlueButton · Self-host
Open-source virtual classroom with whiteboard, breakout rooms, polls, and native LMS integration, run on your own server.
Self-host Canada FOSS self-hostable - Element Call · SaaS
Matrix-native group video calls with end-to-end encryption, hosted by Element or self-hostable.
Free UK FOSS self-hostable - Jami · Self-host
Peer-to-peer video, voice, and chat with no central server, sponsored by Savoir-faire Linux as a GNU project.
Free Canada FOSS self-hostable - Jitsi Meet · Self-host
Open-source browser-based video conferencing you can run on your own server.
Self-host US FOSS self-hostable - Whereby · SaaS
Browser-based video calls from a Norwegian company, with no app or account required for guests to join.
Freemium Norway Proprietary
VPN
4 of 4- AirVPN · SaaS
Italian VPN run since 2010 by hacktivists, with GPLv3 clients, anonymous crypto signup, and port forwarding.
Paid Italy Mixed - IVPN · SaaS
A paid-only VPN from a Gibraltar company, with anonymous account IDs and cash or crypto payment.
Paid Gibraltar Mixed - Mullvad VPN · SaaS
Swedish VPN provider with anonymous numbered accounts, flat €5 per month, and audited RAM-only servers.
Paid Sweden FOSS - Proton VPN · SaaS
Swiss-run VPN with a free tier that has no data cap and open source clients on every platform.
Freemium Switzerland Mixed✓ 1 ✗ 0
Browser
5 of 5- Brave · SaaS
Chromium-based browser with built-in ad and tracker blocking, optional crypto rewards, and a private search engine.
Free US Mixed✓ 1 ✗ 0 - Firefox · SaaS
Open-source desktop and mobile browser built on the independent Gecko engine, developed by Mozilla.
Free US FOSS - LibreWolf · SaaS
A privacy-hardened Firefox fork with telemetry stripped and uBlock Origin pre-installed.
Free community FOSS - Mullvad Browser · SaaS
Tor Browser without the Tor network, hardened against fingerprinting and built jointly by the Tor Project and Mullvad.
Free Sweden FOSS - Tor Browser · SaaS
Hardened Firefox fork that routes traffic through the Tor network, with industry-strongest anti-fingerprinting defaults.
Free US FOSS
Network
4 of 4- Headscale · Self-host
Open-source self-hosted re-implementation of the Tailscale coordination server, compatible with stock Tailscale clients.
Self-host community FOSS self-hostable - NetBird · SaaS
WireGuard mesh from a Berlin startup, with fully open-source clients and server and an optional managed control plane.
Freemium Germany FOSS self-hostable - Tailscale · SaaS
WireGuard-based mesh VPN that connects your own devices into a private network, with a hosted coordination server.
Freemium Canada Mixed✓ 1 ✗ 0 - WireGuard · Self-host
Modern open-source VPN protocol and reference implementation, run on a server you control.
Self-host community FOSS self-hostable
AI chat
5 of 5- HuggingChat · SaaS
Free hosted chat UI from Hugging Face that lets you pick from open-weight models like Llama, Qwen, Mixtral, and Gemma.
Free France FOSS self-hostable - Jan · Self-host
Open-source desktop app that runs LLMs locally on Mac, Windows, and Linux, with a ChatGPT-style UI.
Free community FOSS self-hostable - Le Chat · SaaS
Hosted AI chat assistant from Mistral, a Paris-based lab, with a free tier and paid Pro, Team, and Enterprise plans.
Freemium France Proprietary - Ollama · Self-host
A local LLM runner that pulls open models and serves them on your machine through a CLI and an OpenAI-compatible HTTP API.
Self-host community FOSS self-hostable - Open WebUI · Self-host
Self-hosted ChatGPT-style web interface that pairs with Ollama or any OpenAI-compatible API.
Self-host community Src-available self-hostable
Office
3 of 3- Collabora Online · Self-host
Self-hosted LibreOffice-based document server with real-time collaborative editing of Office and ODF files.
Self-host UK FOSS self-hostable - CryptPad · SaaS
End-to-end encrypted collaborative office suite from a French team, free on cryptpad.fr or self-hostable.
Freemium France FOSS self-hostable - OnlyOffice Docs · Self-host
Self-hosted document server with strong Microsoft Office format fidelity; web editors for .docx, .xlsx, and .pptx.
Self-host Latvia Mixed self-hostable
No alternatives match these filters.